Application Guide & Datasheet

Resiblock
Indian Sandstone Sealer Colour Enhancer
Complete Usage Guide

Indian Sandstone · Sandstone · Yorkstone · Limestone & Natural Stone Patios · Terraces · Driveways

A urethane based low viscosity prepolymer surface sealer and colour enhancer with exceptional UV resistance. Darkens the surface to enhance the inherent colours of Indian Sandstone or coloured concrete products — similar to the effect found after rainfall. Penetration comes about by solvent evaporation; polymerisation is effected by atmospheric moisture. Available in 5 litre containers only.

Resiblock Indian Sandstone Sealer Colour Enhancer — 5 litre container
Download original PDFs: Application Summary (PDF) Full Application Instructions (PDF) Technical Datasheet (PDF)

Application Summary

Quick-reference checklist of key requirements before and during application

Suitable Surfaces Only Resiblock Indian Sandstone Sealer Colour Enhancer is suitable for use on Indian Sandstone, Sandstone, Yorkstone, Limestone and other forms of Natural Stone. For unlisted stone types, contact Resiblock's Technical Department before use.

Not suitable for: PIC, Engineering Bricks, Quarry Tiles, Marble or Slate.
This product darkens the surface. Application enhances the inherent colours of the stone similar to the effect found after rainfall. It cannot be easily removed once cured. Always test on an inconspicuous area first. If stored below 10°C, the polymer may settle — mix thoroughly before use.
Apply to new paving after an initial 8 weeks and to refurbished paving after a minimum of 2 weeks following cleaning. Remove any efflorescence with Resiblock E.R. before sealing. A single coat is standard — a second coat is not normally recommended unless required to render the surface impervious. Call 01268 273344 for advice before applying a second coat.
Surface Condition
Thoroughly Dry
Temperature Range
3°C – 30°C
Rain-Free Period
8 Hours
Foot Traffic
After 3 Hours
Full Traffic
After 24 Hours
Number of Coats
1 Coat (standard)
Coverage Rates — Vary by Stone Porosity
Standard Porosity
4–6
per litre — Indian Sandstone, Yorkstone, Limestone
Sand-Filled Joints
2–3
per litre — where nominal 5mm sand-filled joint is present
Coverage rates apply to Indian Sandstone, Sandstone, Yorkstone and Limestone. For other types of natural stone contact Resiblock's Technical Department on 01268 273344 before proceeding.
At-a-Glance Checklist
  1. 1
    Confirm surface and jointing sand are thoroughly dry and clean

    Surface must be clean and free from oil, algae, dust and lime bloom. To check: scrape jointing sand to a depth of 5–10mm — if the sand is dry, so is the paving. Ensure sand is 2–3mm below the surface to avoid pick-up by the application roller.

  2. 2
    Check weather — no rain within 8 hours

    Do not apply if rain is forecast within 8 hours, or in temperatures below 3°C or above 30°C. For temperatures outside this range, contact Resiblock's application department for special procedures.

  3. 3
    Sweep paving thoroughly

    Ensure paving is thoroughly swept. Where applicable, ensure no jointing sand remains in the chamfers of the pavers.

  4. 4
    Apply with a Resiblock application roller

    Apply to the surface using a Resiblock application roller. Remove any build-up in depressions with a clean roller or builder's sponge. Apply at 4–6 m² per litre (or 2–3 m² per litre where sand-filled joints are present).

  5. 5
    Restrict access during cure

    No foot traffic for 3 hours after application. Do not allow full vehicle traffic for 24 hours — full chemical cure must take place before the surface is subjected to full traffic use.

  6. 6
    Clean all tools immediately with RESICLEAN

    All uncured sealant and tools must be cleaned immediately using RESICLEAN only. Do not use other solvents. Wash with water and detergent afterwards.

This summary is not intended to replace the full application instructions. The full instructions must be read prior to application. For free technical advice call Resiblock on 01268 273344.

Full Application Instructions

Complete step-by-step guidance from surface preparation through to maintenance

Coverage & Appearance

Application rates vary depending on porosity but will be in the order of 4–6 m² per litre. Where the paving has a sand-filled joint (nominal 5mm), material usage should be increased to 2–3 m² per litre. Coverage rates apply to Indian Sandstone, Sandstone, Yorkstone and Limestone — contact Resiblock's Technical Department for other stone types.

In the container the product appears as a low viscosity prepolymer urethane with a hydrocarbon odour. Application will alter the appearance of the pavers by darkening the surface, enhancing the inherent colours — similar to the effect found after rainfall.

Substrate & Surface Conditions
Min Temperature
Above 3°C
Max Temperature
Below 30°C
New Paving Wait
8 Weeks
After Cleaning Wait
2 Weeks Min

The surface must be clean and free from oil, algae, dust and lime bloom. Substrate must be dry — application to damp or wet surfaces can result in poor adhesion and discolouration. Jointing sand containing moisture can prevent bonding. Do not use if rainfall is forecast within 8 hours of project completion. For mortared joints, instructions relating to sand-filled joints can be disregarded. If pavers or joints have been previously treated with any other stabiliser or sealer, contact Resiblock's Technical Department prior to application.

Trade tip: To check if paving is perfectly dry, scrape out the jointing sand to a depth of 5–10mm. If the sand is dry, so is the paving. Ensure sand is 2–3mm below the paver surface to avoid it being picked up by the application roller.
If stored at temperatures below 10°C, the polymer may tend to settle out of the solvent. Ensure the contents of the container are thoroughly mixed before use.
Preparation — New Work

On new work, a thorough sweep with a stiff broom is usually sufficient. If the surface has become partially weathered or contaminated, the area must be thoroughly pressure washed. Application to poorly prepared paving — particularly regarding dampness — can result in inadequate joint penetration, poor adhesion, or in exceptional circumstances discolouration and disbonding.

Ideally, at installation joints should only be half-filled with kiln-dried sand. The remaining sand may be added once the paving has dried, allowing final filling and compaction on the same day as sealing, ensuring the sand is completely dry for optimum absorption.

Engineers note: Application specification should note moisture content of pavers not to exceed 6%. Air temperature should be checked to ensure it is within 3°C of the dew point. In an exceptionally dry atmosphere, increase humidity with a water sprinkler then allow to dry, leaving sufficient residual moisture to allow polymerisation to take place.
Preparation — Old/Refurbished Work

Thoroughly clean using a pressure cleaner to remove all algae, lichen, weeds, grass, food and drink stains, and surface grime. Allow at least 2 weeks between cleaning and application to allow the area to dry out fully and to check for lime-bloom reappearance.

Once thoroughly dry, re-fill joints using kiln-dried sand. Sweep in using a soft broom and completely remove all surplus sand.

Equipment Required
Method of Application
  1. 1
    Apply with a Resiblock application roller

    Apply to the surface using a Resiblock application roller at a rate of 4–6 m² per litre depending on porosity, or 2–3 m² per litre where sand-filled joints are present. Do not dilute the product.

  2. 2
    Remove any build-up in depressions

    Remove any build-up of product in depressions or low-lying areas using a clean roller or builder's sponge. Excess product pooling in depressions may cause a white/milky residue as solvents are released during cure.

If the product is applied too thickly, the substrate is damp, or conditions are excessively cold, bubbling may occur giving the appearance of a white/milky residue. A second coat is not normally recommended unless required to render the surface impervious — call 01268 273344 for advice before applying a second coat.
Curing Period
Initial Cure
3–6 Hours
Foot / Light Traffic
Once Surface Dry
Full Traffic
After 24 Hours
Efflorescence (Lime Bloom)

Efflorescence can appear as white powdery patches before application, or creamish patches after. Steps to reduce the risk:

  1. Apply after a dry spell of at least 48 hours and verify the entire paved area is dry by checking the sand joints.
  2. Allow 8 weeks after paving installation before applying. Allow at least 2 weeks after washing/pressure cleaning of old installations.
  3. If lime bloom appears before sealing, clean with Resiblock E.R. (efflorescence remover).
  4. If in doubt, contact the Resiblock technical department before proceeding.
Efflorescence is a naturally occurring phenomenon caused by the manufacture of the pavers. It is neither caused nor exacerbated by the application of this product.
Cleaning Tools & Equipment

Resiblock Indian Sandstone Sealer Colour Enhancer cures rapidly on exposure to atmospheric moisture. Clean all equipment immediately using RESICLEAN only. Do not use other solvents as unknown synergistic reactions may occur. Wash with water and detergent afterwards.

Do not return unused material to original containers. Do not reseal or store partly used kegs — Carbon Dioxide may generate and put the drum under pressure, which might rupture it. Any remaining traces in used drums must be cured by leaving containers open and, in dry conditions, adding water to each container.
Health & Safety
PVC gloves & protective clothing
Face shield must be worn
Barrier cream on exposed skin
No smoking or naked flames
Ensure good ventilation
Mask essential near surface or internally (Sabre or Martindale recommended)
Do not apply near foodstuffs
Always refer to current Safety Data Sheets
Resiblock Indian Sandstone Sealer Colour Enhancer is FLAMMABLE. Flash point 45°C. No smoking or naked flames to be allowed. Where public access is permitted, erect NO SMOKING signs and site fire extinguishers. Do not clean hands with RESICLEAN — solvents may de-fat skin leading to dermatological problems.

Technical Datasheet

Product description, features, performance data and storage information

Resiblock Indian Sandstone Sealer Colour Enhancer is a urethane based low viscosity prepolymer jointing sand stabiliser, surface sealer and colour enhancer of exceptional effectiveness with a high order of UV resistance. Its penetration comes about by solvent evaporation, polymerisation being effected by atmospheric moisture. Its function is to bring about the enhancement of Indian Sandstone or coloured concrete products, similar to that found after rainfall. Manufactured under ISO 9002.
Chemistry
Urethane Prepolymer
Finish
ColourEnhancing
Flash Point
45°C
Drying Time
2 hrs@ 20°C
Shelf Life
18months from purchase
Can Sizes
5Lonly
PropertySpecificationNotes
Product TypeUrethane based low viscosity prepolymer surface sealer & colour enhancerAliphatic based; moisture-cure system; high UV resistance
Suitable SubstratesIndian Sandstone, Sandstone, Yorkstone, Limestone and other Natural StoneContact Technical Dept for stone types not listed
Not Suitable ForPIC, Engineering Bricks, Quarry Tiles, Marble, Slate, Exposed Aggregate Panels
Appearance After ApplicationDarkens surface — enhances inherent colourSimilar to the effect found after rainfall. Cannot be easily removed once cured.
Coverage — Standard Porosity4–6 m² per litreIndian Sandstone, Sandstone, Yorkstone, Limestone
Coverage — Sand-Filled Joints2–3 m² per litreWhere nominal 5mm sand-filled joint is present
Number of Coats1 coat (standard)Second coat not normally recommended — call 01268 273344 for advice
Application Temperature3°C – 30°CContact Resiblock for procedures outside this range
Rain-Free Period8 hours after project completion
Initial Cure / Foot Traffic3–6 hours; once surface is dryDepending on ambient temperature, humidity and paver porosity
Full Chemical Cure / Full Traffic24 hours
Drying Time2 hours at 20°C
Flash Point45°CFlammable — no smoking or naked flames
Heat ResistanceProven to withstand temperatures in excess of 200°C
UV ResistanceHigh — suitable for countries with high UV radiation levels
Elongation (ASTM D 2370)Greatly exceeds test — fully elastomeric
Shelf Life18 months (unopened containers)18 months from date of purchase
StorageStore under cover, protect from extremes of temperature. Mix thoroughly before use.If stored below 10°C, polymer may settle — mix well before use
ShippingPacking Group III — UN No. 1866 Class 3.3
Tool CleaningRESICLEAN only — immediately after useDo not use other solvents
Quality StandardManufactured under ISO 9002
Performance Test Data

Typical values. Infiltration data — University of Newcastle / British Aerospace Military Aircraft Ltd.

Infiltration Test LiquidResiblock Result (ml/sec)Max Permitted (ml/sec)Rating
Unleaded petrol<0.0200.02Excellent
AVGAS<0.0200.02Excellent
Diesel fuel<0.0200.02Excellent
Water0.0220.05Excellent
Skid Resistance (Pendulum Test)Result
Concrete pavers — unsealed69
Concrete paver — sealed with Colour Enhancer52
This datasheet represents an abbreviation of technical information only. It is essential that the latest copy of the full technical data is consulted prior to application. Contact Resiblock on 01268 273344 or [email protected] for the current Safety Data Sheet.
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